Manhood vs Suburanization: I’m not so sure
July 22nd, 2008A regular reader of Dunc’s blog I’m sympathetic to a wide variety of his views, on an equally broad variety of topics, though I would never claim to agree wholeheartedly on every entry every time. Dunc’s latest entry asks “are the suburbs killing your manliness?”
While Dunc’s broad point is taken, I wonder if there aren’t other issues to question, and, hey, no offense is intended, and hopefully none taken.
To unfairly summarize the piece Dunc asks if suburbanization as practiced in the United States, Canada, England, Australia, much of Europe, and (based on my observations) a good chunk of Asia, is killing ‘manliness.’ And this is predicated on a very specific version of manliness indeed: fulfilling “the need to scratch that itch that comes from within.. the itch to kill things, make things, fix things, build things,” that supposedly existed in men prior to suburbanization.
But I question whether or not all those idealized traits actually existed, whether they were realized in ‘many,’ or ‘all,’ or if they were in actual fact an unrealized idealization that has been generated over a period of hundreds, or perhaps thousands, of years.
First, I suppose, is the idea that butchers, bakers, and candlestick-makers where real, but that they also represented the idea of specialization in trades and skills. Whether you believe in the modern religion of economics or not, that speciation was evident in the earliest human settlements - for the argument, Ur, in what was Mesopotamia (roughly, very roughly, modern Iraq, circa 2500 BC. So some men haven’t been living up to the modern male image for at least 4500 years.
The guys that made jewelry probably didn’t butcher sheep. The herdsmen may have built shelters, but did they have the mathematical skills to craft the ziggurat?
More modern versions of the problem can be found simply by looking at relatively modern settlers from the (nominally) Great Britain, and the Continent, and their adventures in North America (and I’m sure the Antipodes as well
. They starved in many cases. They didn’t have the skills to build, they might have been able to kill if they could find something to kill, and their repair skills were often somewhat less than realizable.
History shows settlement after settlement, in a wide variety of terrains, abandoned because the skills necessary to ‘make a go of it’ were not really there.
The Spanish failed at Jamestown. The French failed at Isle Sainte-Croix (Champlain). The English failed at Roanoke. I’m sure one could find records of virtually all cultures failing because those ‘manly virtues’ were not as widely distributed as we think. And, at least in the North American context, there are endless examples of Aboriginals (First Nations, Founding Peoples, whatever) starving to death in unfamiliar terrain - like some settlers not able to hunt, or kill, appropriately. And this, in some ways, leads to my concern.
While modern suburbanization has many faults, and modern economic society likewise, I’m afraid that what we might consider the loss of manliness, is indeed a simulacra. We never had all those skills - and what I mean is that in virtually any modern society (and modern is relative to its time) there has been some form of speciation, or specialization, of skills. Ricardo’s ‘theory of competitive advantage,’ was only a realization of what had been practice for three thousand years. And when we bemoan the loss of ability to ‘have a son, build a house, and write a book’ what we are doing is buying in to a myth, as old as settlement society at least, that one man can, indeed, do it all.
That myth that one man can do it all is what drives Ayn Rand’s ‘Atlas Shrugged,’ and its protagonist, John Galt. John could, I expect, kill a sheep, build hydro-electric dams, give all women guilt-free orgasms, write several books simultaneously, have sons endlessly, and fix the damn vacuum cleaner. But John Galt is also a self-serving myth of perfection, ability, free-enterprise ascendency, individualism, and the absolute right of the individual over the collective. Sort of like divine right.
And, as I don’t believe, morally, politically, socially, or ethically in the divine right of kings, I don’t believe in a ‘golden age’ of manhood, one that preceded modern suburbanization.
Other views of a world before suburbanization may be found here:
‘The Condition of the Working Class in England‘ A great book, well worth reading, and, surprisingly, readable. Robert Fishman’s ‘Bourgeois Utopias,’ an examination of the rise of suburbs in England, in the 18th Century. Lawrence Keeley’s ‘War Before Civilization‘ paints a very different, very well researched, and somewhat bloody version of ourselves before suburanization.
But all this in perspective. And, Dunc, thanks for giving me something serious to chew on for a while. I’m not completely satisfied with my argument, but I’ll hold for now.